About Off-Highway Trucks

Off-highway trucks are heavy-duty vehicles designed for use in demanding environments such as construction sites, mining operations, and quarry work. The market for these trucks includes articulated dump trucks (ADTs), end dump trucks, and rigid (rock) trucks, all of which are built to haul large quantities of materials like rock, debris, and aggregate. These trucks are known for their ability to handle rough terrain and carry substantial payloads.
ADTs are distinct from other off-highway trucks due to their articulated design, where the cab and the dump body are connected by a pivot point. This articulation allows the truck to make tighter turns and navigate uneven terrain more effectively. However, ADTs typically have lower maximum payload capacities compared to their rigid counterparts.
Rigid dump trucks, often referred to as haul trucks, feature a fixed frame and a dump body that usually has a protective lip hanging over the cab. These trucks can carry heavier payloads than ADTs, but their size and weight make them less maneuverable, making them more suitable for large-scale mining operations with well-defined paths and relatively flat terrain.
Current Inventory
Product Number | Model Year | Make | Model | List Price | Meter (Hours) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
INV13671 | 2017 | FREIGHTLNR | M2 | $94,304.50 | 5388.8 |
INV13673 | 2017 | FREIGHTLNR | M2 | $101,200.00 | 4420.3 |
INV13674 | 2017 | FREIGHTLNR | M2 | $102,200.00 | 5305.6 |
INV13672 | 2016 | FREIGHTLNR | M2 | $96,200.00 | 3602.5 |
INV13675 | 2016 | FREIGHTLNR | M2 | $96,400.00 | 3620.3 |
INV13666 | 2015 | FORD | F750 | $65,800.00 | 4316 |
INV13667 | 2015 | FORD | F750 | $64,000.00 | 4446.8 |
INV13668 | 2015 | FORD | F750 | $64,600.00 | 2679.63 |
INV13669 | 2015 | FORD | F750 | $65,900.00 | 4760 |
INV13670 | 2015 | FORD | F750 | $66,900.00 | 3761.7 |
INV13665 | 2014 | FORD | F750 | $61,700.00 | 4089.5 |
INV13663 | 2013 | FORD | F750 | $56,600.00 | 3849.3 |
INV13664 | 2013 | FORD | F750 | $57,100.00 | 1198.7 |
Articulated vs. Rigid Off-Highway Trucks
While ADTs and rigid dump trucks serve similar purposes, there are key differences in their design and capabilities:
- Articulated Dump Trucks (ADTs): These trucks excel in rough, uneven terrain and tighter workspaces. The articulated joint between the cab and the dump body allows the truck to bend, giving it superior maneuverability. ADTs are ideal for construction sites and smaller mining operations where agility is more important than sheer payload capacity.
- Rigid Dump Trucks: Built for large-scale mining and quarry operations, rigid trucks are heavier and can haul larger payloads than ADTs. Their fixed frame provides better stability for carrying massive loads, but they are less maneuverable and best suited for operations with clear, straight paths and stable terrain.
Off-Highway Truck Features
Both articulated and rigid dump trucks share several important features, including:
- Hydraulic Rams: These are used to lift the front of the dump body, allowing for easy unloading of materials from the back of the truck.
- Tailgates (Optional): Some off-highway trucks come with rear tailgates, while others do not, depending on the material being hauled and the intended application.
- Customizable Configurations: Many manufacturers offer off-highway trucks as bare chassis or with pre-configured dump bodies, giving operators flexibility based on their specific needs.
Payload Capacities & Examples
Off-highway trucks come in a wide range of sizes, with payload capacities typically ranging from 25 to 400 tons (23 to 363 metric tons). For example:
- Caterpillar ADTs: The Cat 740 articulated dump truck has a rated payload capacity of 42 tons (38 metric tons), a struck capacity of 23.5 cubic yards (18 cubic meters), and a heaped capacity of 30 cubic yards (23 cubic meters).
- Volvo ADTs: The Volvo A40 offers payload capacities ranging from 28 to 61 tons (25 to 55 metric tons), with heaped dump body capacities from 20 to 44 cubic yards (15 to 34 cubic meters).
- Caterpillar Rigid Dump Trucks: The Cat 770 has a payload capacity of 42.1 tons (38 metric tons), while the larger Cat 777 handles up to 98.4 tons (89 metric tons). At the top end, the Cat 798 boasts a massive capacity of 410 tons (372 metric tons), showcasing the range of rigid dump trucks available for heavy-duty applications.
Find the Right Off-Highway Truck for Your Operation
At BestUsedEquipment.com, you can find thousands of new and used off-highway trucks for sale from industry-leading manufacturers such as Bell, Caterpillar, John Deere, Komatsu, Terex, and Volvo. Whether you’re looking for an articulated truck for rough terrain or a rigid truck for large mining operations, we have the right equipment to meet your hauling needs.
Popular Manufacturers
Explore our listings for off-highway trucks from trusted brands like Caterpillar, Bell, John Deere, Komatsu, Terex, and Volvo. Our inventory includes a wide range of trucks to suit the demands of your operation, from construction sites to large mining projects.